Which of the following is the distance occupied by 1 hertz (Hz)?

The distance occupied by 1 hertz (Hz) is best associated with wavelength. In the context of wave mechanics, frequency relates to how many cycles of the wave occur in a unit of time, while wavelength refers to the physical distance between successive points of similar phase on the wave, such as crest to crest or trough to trough.

When you have a frequency of 1 hertz, it means that one complete cycle of the wave occurs in one second. The relationship between frequency and wavelength is described by the wave equation: ( v = f \lambda ), where ( v ) is the speed of the wave, ( f ) is the frequency, and ( \lambda ) is the wavelength. For a wave traveling at a constant speed, as frequency increases, wavelength decreases, indicating that each cycle occupies a certain distance.

Understanding this connection is crucial in fields such as physics and engineering, as it helps explain how waves propagate through different media and the characteristics of the waves involved.